Hunter was born into a Louisiana Creole family at Hidden Hill Plantation, near Cloutierville, in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana she started working as a farm laborer when young, never learning to read or write. She is the first African-American artist to have a solo exhibition at the present-day New Orleans Museum of Art. state of Louisiana, who lived and worked on Melrose Plantation. Discuss your findings with a trusted adult.Clementine Hunter (pronounced Clementeen) (late December 1886 or early January 1887 – January 1, 1988) was a self-taught black folk artist from the Cane River region of the U.S. Use a chart or a Canva template to compare and contrast an artist or two with Clementine Hunter’s art. Take a trip to the local library or look at resources online (like this site from Oxford art) and study up on an artist whose work you enjoy.Share your writing and ideas with friends and family. Study Hunter’s paintings and write a few paragraphs about what you would paint and what future people might understand about you from your art. Imagine if you could paint all the walls of a building to show your regular life! It might be a look at history for the people of the future. They capture daily life of the local community. Clementine Hunter’s most well-known paintings are the murals at African House.Check out these examples from notimeforflashcards for inspiration! Get creative! Ask an adult for permission to use the materials, and create some new works of art to display. Look around where you live to see if you can find art materials.Here are some activities to help you explore your creative side! She painted what she saw and knew and used lots of different materials. So, the next time you get the urge to make a painting, ask a trusted adult if there is anything you can paint on besides paper or a canvas!Ĭlementine Hunter didn’t start painting until she was in her 50s. Robert Wilson wrote an opera in her honor. Many articles and books feature Hunter and her work. Northwestern State University in Louisiana gave her an honorary fine arts degree. Her best-known works are murals painted on the walls of the African House on the Melrose plantation. President Carter invited her to visit the White House. Along with her paintings, Hunter created quilts and some fabric art.Īlthough she started working with no formal art training, her work gained universal respect. Almost all her figures were of Black women. She also showed occasions like baptisms, funerals, and weddings. Hunter’s paintings featured the everyday life of plantation workers. At an auction in the 2000s, one of Hunter’s paintings sold for close to $70,000!
Her first sales were less than a dollar per painting. Her primitive art gained the attention of people who visited Melrose. Hunter, who could not read or write, told stories about those people who made the plantations run. She used her work to show what it was like to be a Black woman living on a plantation. Of course, she also worked on traditional canvases and papers.Ĭlementine Hunter created thousands of paintings during her career. She created on gourds, bottles, pieces of wood, and even plastic milk jugs. In the years that followed, Hunter used many surfaces for her paintings. With a set of someone else’s used paints, she used a window shade to create her first work of art. She began painting when she was in her 50s. Hunter spent most of her life at Melrose. She moved to housework and wound up as a cook. Hunter started working alongside her parents as sharecroppers. Owners who took it over later turned it into an artists’ colony.
When she was a youth, her family moved to the Melrose plantation, also in Louisiana. She never got more than a few days of formal schooling in her life. Her parents were Creole, and her grandparents had been enslaved people. The novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin was possibly based on Hidden Hill. People knew Hidden Hill plantation in Louisiana for its brutal treatment of its enslaved people and servants. She was born Clementine Reuben at Hidden Hill in January 1887. Let’s study the life and career of Clementine Hunter! That’s how the artist we will discuss today got her start. Have you ever wanted to make a painting? Just pull out some paints and some paper or a canvas and start something beautiful? If you had nothing to paint on, you might try looking around for a blank surface.
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